The Hashimoto’s disease, also known as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, is an autoimmune disorder that affects the function of the thyroid gland. The immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid cells, leading to decreased hormone production and ultimately to hypothyroidism. The disease is much more common in women than in men and is often diagnosed between the ages of 30 and 50. Hashimoto’s disease is progressive in nature, meaning that in its advanced stages, the thyroid may experience significant functional disturbances. The exact causes of Hashimoto’s disease are not fully understood, but genetic predisposition, environmental factors, and hormonal changes may all play a role in the development of the condition. Common symptoms of…