The progesterone is an extremely important hormone that plays a key role in many physiological processes, particularly in the female reproductive system. This steroid hormone is produced in the ovaries, and its levels significantly increase during the second half of the menstrual cycle and throughout pregnancy. Progesterone not only plays a role in regulating the menstrual cycle but also in maintaining pregnancy, as it helps prepare the uterine lining for the implantation of a fertilized egg. The effects of progesterone extend to various systems in the body. It helps maintain bone health, participates in fat tissue metabolism, and influences mood. The hormone’s levels change with age, and fluctuations in progesterone…